It also outlined what an industrial composting operation does and what Trinidad and Tobago would need to do as a nation to put such a facility into place. The training session covered terminology and ASTM test methods and specifications, comparing and contrasting them to other international standards. The country also had a two-day training on biodegradable and compostable plastics, led by Kelvin Okamoto, Ph.D., president of Green Bottom Line Inc., and a member of the plastics committee (D20).
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The island country signed an MoU with ASTM in 2002 and is using standards from the subcommittee on environmentally degradable plastics and biobased products ( D20.96) to regulate alternatives to single-use plastics. Plastic Waste in Trinidad and TobagoĪmong the countries using standards to increase sustainable development is the Caribbean nation of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. Here are some illustrations of how standards are making a difference for these MoU partners. They are used by a wide range of countries for an equally wide range of issues, including safeguarding public health and safety, protecting the environment, and alleviating poverty.Īccording to the U.N.’s 2020 World Economic Situation and Prospects report, Trinidad and Tobago, Ghana, Costa Rica, and Indonesia are all considered developing or transition economies. For example, ASTM standards on biofuels aid in energy consumption while those on degradable and biobased plastics assist in waste production and reduction.
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Overall, through its Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) Program, the organization has noted 8,400 global citations of its standards. READ MORE: Earthen Floor Standard Aims to Promote SustainabilityĪSTM International has been an active participant on this path to sustainability for transition economies, contributing international standards and technical knowledge to further a variety of sustainable development goals. Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), voluntary national and international standards support all three dimensions of sustainability: economic, social, and environmental.
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They also reduce technical, procedural, and cost barriers to international trade. Standards validate, or negate, claims of product sustainability and offer best practices in the creation and impact of goods. Standards prove especially helpful for transition economies by providing guidance, delivering credibility, and lessening the obstacles that can impede global participation and progress.
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Standards provide a way forward in sustainable development for a range of economies, including those deemed “transition economies.” The Cambridge English Dictionary defines a transition economy as one moving from a government-controlled to a market economy. First defined in 1987 by the United Nations’ (U.N.) World Commission on Environment and Development in its Brundtland Report, sustainable development advocates for meeting “the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” This approach encourages cooperation between industrialized and developing countries for the advancement of such goals as sustainable industrialization, resilient infrastructure, and fostering innovation. Sustainable development is a relatively new concept.